Ze/mer, or Zemself, are a gender neutral neopronouns pronoun set. Anyone can use this pronoun set regardless of gender Identity or gender expression.
How To Use[]
| Case | Pronoun | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative |
Ze | Ze went to the store |
| Accusative |
Mer | I met mer today |
| Pronominal Possessive |
Zer | Ze walked zer dog today |
| Predicative Possessive |
Zers | If I need a phone my friend will let me borrow zers |
| Reflexive |
Zemself | Ze has to drive zemself to school |
History[]
The ze/mer pronouns set were first proposed by Richard E. Creel in 1997[1]. Creel taught Philosophy and Religion at Ithaca College, New York[2] and wanted a way to refer to those without a gender, such as gods and other beings, without using “he” or “she”. Creel proposed the nongendered pronouns of “ze”, “zer,” and “mer”. In explaining the choice of lettering for these pronouns, Creel said, "'Mer' is a blend of the last letter of 'him' and the last two letters of 'her'; 'ze' is a blend of 'she' and 'he' ('se,' with a modification to be explained); 'ze' is a blend of "his" and 'her' ('ser,' with a modification to be explained). 'Z' has been substituted for the 's' in 'se' and 'ser' to avoid such homophones as 'see' and 'sea' in the case of 'se' and 'sir' in the case of 'ser.'"[1] Creel did not state the reflexive form of this pronoun.
In coining this set of pronouns (but, notably, forms of ze and zer have existed prior, ze, for example, dating to 1864[3]), Creel said, “To capture in language the richness of actuality and possibility, we need nongendered personal pronouns that refer indifferently to persons whether they are female, male, or-as in the case of God, some angels, and perhaps extra-terrestrials-none of the above.”[1]
References[]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Creel, Richard (1997). "Ze, Zer, Mer". APA Newsletters. American Philosophical Association. https://web.archive.org/web/20060512060324/http://www.apa.udel.edu/apa/archive/newsletters/v97n1/teaching/ze.asp
- ↑ https://books.google.com.au/books/about/Philosophy_of_Religion.html?id=fUmrmQEACAAJ&source=kp_author_description&redir_esc=y
- ↑ Yuko, E. (2021, June 29). Beyond They/Them: What Are Neopronouns? Rolling Stone. https://web.archive.org/web/20211017151814/https://www.rollingstone.com/culture/culture-features/neopronouns-they-them-pronoun-alternative-1190069/